Doc Gautham's Neuro CentreDoc Gautham's Top / Best / Experienced psychiatrist Chennai
Neuro Centre  
WE RE-MIND YOUR BRAIN©
A Neuro-behavioral Medicine Clinic (Estd:1988)

Most Trusted Neuro-Psychiatrist - Best Medical Practice - 5 Star Rated
Top Psychiatrist in Chennai - Lifetime Achievement Award - National Medical Excelence Award
             Ranked Among Top Clinics in South Inda - Times Healthcare Achievers Award

Do You Have These Symptoms? You Can Be Treated
Learn about the Brain - The Mind - And its Disorders (Video) 
We are CLOSED: On ALL Fridays & Major Govt. Holidays
Please bear with  our CoVid Safety Protocols 

Leading Expert Experienced Neuro Psychiatrist | 5 Star Rated | Top Best Psychiatry Clinic | Chennai, India | Depression / Head ache / Anxiety / Stress / Child Behavior / Dementia | Online / Video/ Telemed Consult / Counselling

ph: +91 95661 33660

info@docgautham.com

Follow Dr. GauthamTwitter

  • Home
  • About
  • Photos
  • தமிழில்
  • TeleMed
  • Reviews
  • ServicesClick to open the Services menu
    • Counselling-Positive-Psychotherapy
    • Couples-Therapy
    • Deaddiction
    • Child-Adolescent-Behaviour
    • Neuro-Behavioral-Medicine
    • Hospital-short-stay
    • Pre-Marital-Counseling
    • Psychological Testing
    • Talk-therapy
    • Elder Care
  • Holidays
  • Contact_us
  • Brain-Mind
  • DisordersClick to open the Disorders menu
    • Adjustment Disorder
    • Alcoholism
    • Anger
    • Anorexia
    • Anxiety
    • Ataxia
    • Autism
    • ADHD
    • BPD
    • BPAD
    • Body Image
    • Burn-out
    • Children
    • Co-dependant Relationship
    • Delirium
    • Delusional disorder
    • Dementia
    • Depression
    • Dreams
    • Drugs
    • Dyslexia
    • Eating Disorders
    • Emotional Reactivity
    • Epilepsy
    • Fatigue
    • Fear
    • Gay
    • Gambling
    • Headache
    • Hypochondriasis
    • Hysteria
    • IED
    • Impotence
    • Internet addiction
    • IQ
    • Jealousy
    • Lying
    • Obesity
    • OCD
    • Old Age
    • Organic Brain Syndrome
    • Pain
    • Panic
    • Paranoia
    • Personalty
    • Phobias
    • Porn addiction
    • Pregnancy-Depression
    • Psychosis
    • Road Rage
    • Schizophrenia
    • School Phobia
    • Sexual Dysfunction
    • Sleep apnea
    • Sleep disorders
    • Sleep Terror etc
    • Smoking
    • Social anxiety
    • Stress
    • Suicide
    • Suspicion
    • Women
  • ParentingClick to open the Parenting menu
    • Parenting Styles
    • Parenting-Tips
    • Discipline
    • Dealing-with-ADHD
  • TreatmentClick to open the Treatment menu
    • Brain stimulation
    • CBT
    • Counselling
    • ECT
    • Medication
    • Relaxation
    • Stress Management
  • CausesClick to open the Causes menu
    • Mind-Brain
    • Genetics
    • Hormones
    • Nutrition
  • VideosClick to open the Videos menu
    • Depression-Anxiety-Stress
    • Learning Disorders-Autism-ADHD
    • Coping with Disasters in Life
    • Student Mental Health
    • Caged-Mind Co-Vid Mental Health
  • TipsClick to open the Tips menu
    • Anxiety handling
    • Autism-Tips
    • Avoid-drinking
    • Be Positive
    • Body Image
    • Brain-food
    • Control Fear
    • Dementia care
    • Depression Self-Help
    • Drinking Safe
    • Exam Stress
    • Fibromyalgia
    • Growing young
    • Happiness
    • Happy marriage
    • Loneliness
    • Positive Thinking
    • Quit-smoking
    • School-fear
    • Sex in old age
    • First Sex
    • Sleep
    • Handling Obsessions
    • Sound Mind Sound Body
    • SWOT Analysis
    • Well Being
  • FAQ

Autism

Autism is a disorder that affects communication, social interactions and repetitive behaviors beginning in early childhood.

For tips on handling difficult behaviour in Autism Click Here

Children with autism might have problems talking with others. They do not make eye contact when you talk to them. They indulge in repetitive behavior such as rocking, making the same sound or repeat the same word or sentence over and over again, when agitated. They may use special behavior for communication such as  flapping their arms to indicate happiness, or hurting  themselves to to show dissatisfaction. Some people with autism never learn how to talk.

Cause:

Researchers have identified a number of genes associated with the disorder.  Studies of people with ASD have found irregularities in several regions of the brain.  Other studies suggest that people with ASD have abnormal levels of serotonin or other neurotransmitters in the brain.  These abnormalities suggest that ASD could result from the disruption of normal brain development early in fetal development caused by defects in genes that control brain growth and that regulate how brain cells communicate with each other, possibly due to the influence of environmental factors on gene function.  While these findings are intriguing, they are preliminary and require further study.  The theory that parental practices are responsible for ASD has long been disproved.

Treatment:

Therapies and behavioral interventions are designed to remedy specific symptoms and can bring about substantial improvement.  The ideal treatment plan coordinates therapies and interventions that meet the specific needs of individual children.  Most health care professionals agree that the earlier the intervention, the better.

Educational/behavioral interventions:  Therapists use highly structured and intensive skill-oriented training sessions to help children develop social and language skills, such as Applied Behavioral Analysis.  Family counseling for the parents and siblings of children with ASD often helps families cope with the particular challenges of living with a child with ASD.

Medications:  Doctors may prescribe medications for treatment of specific ASD-related symptoms, such as anxiety, depression, or obsessive-compulsive disorder.  Antipsychotic medications are used to treat severe behavioral problems.  Seizures can be treated with one or more anticonvulsant drugs.  Medication used to treat people with attention deficit disorder can be used effectively to help decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity.

Handling children with Autism

Guide for parents of children with autism

 

Autism

Common signs of autism?

Very early indicators of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) include:

  • no babbling or pointing by age 1
  • no single words by 16 months or two-word phrases by age 2
  • no response to name
  • loss of language or social skills
  • poor eye contact
  • excessive lining up of toys or objects
  • no smiling or social responsiveness.

Later indicators include:

  • impaired ability to make friends with peers
  • impaired ability to initiate or sustain a conversation with others
  • absence or impairment of imaginative and social play
  • stereotyped, repetitive, or unusual use of language
  • restricted patterns of interest that are abnormal in intensity or focus
  • preoccupation with certain objects or subjects
  • inflexible adherence to specific routines or rituals.

As early as infancy, a baby with ASD may be unresponsive to people or focus intently on one item to the exclusion of others for long periods of time.  A child with ASD may appear to develop normally and then withdraw and become indifferent to social engagement.

Children with ASD may fail to respond to their names and often avoid eye contact with other people.  They have difficulty interpreting what others are thinking or feeling because they can’t understand social cues, such as tone of voice or facial expressions, and don’t watch other people’s faces for clues about appropriate behavior.  They lack empathy.

Many children with ASD engage in repetitive movements such as rocking and twirling, or in self-abusive behavior such as biting or head-banging.  They also tend to start speaking later than other children and may refer to themselves by name instead of “I” or “me.”  Children with ASD don’t know how to play interactively with other children.  Some speak in a sing-song voice about a narrow range of favorite topics, with little regard for the interests of the person to whom they are speaking.

 



The purpose of this Website is to promote public awareness  about mental health

The contents of this site are for informational purposes. Nothing contained in this site is or should be considered or used as a substitute for professional medical or mental health advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Never disregard medical advice from your doctor or delay seeking it because of what you have read.

 

Terms of Use (Updated 5th Sep. 2018).   Privacy Policy (Updated 18th May 2018).

© 2010-2022 Doc Gautham's Neuro Centre, a unit of Sakthisri Healthcare Solutions.

All rights reserved. Site updated 03 January 2022  

...         ....          .....   

Leading Expert Experienced Neuro Psychiatrist | 5 Star Rated | Top Best Psychiatry Clinic | Chennai, India | Depression / Head ache / Anxiety / Stress / Child Behavior / Dementia | Online / Video/ Telemed Consult / Counselling

ph: +91 95661 33660

info@docgautham.com

Follow Dr. GauthamTwitter